Nigeria and South Africa Essay

The literature review was crucial to this language since it was the major take off of the dissertation that examined several secondary sources and reinforced the involve which is to critically analyze and investigate the issue to which sensible nucleotide has setd the tourism industry in Nigeria comp ard to South Africa. This dissertation has an adapted version of Handys (1994) merchandise Lifecycle warning because it shows the development of physical infrastructure in regards to availableness at heart Nigeria and South Africa.This dissertation also has Butlers TALC Model (1980) to demonstrate the development of tourism in Nigeria and South Africa. The dissertation assesses the impacts of the 3 As accessibility, comforts and ancillary Services by equivalence Nigeria to South Africa. The dissertation answers whether physical infrastructure has positively or negatively influenced Nigeria and South Africas tourism industries. This dissertation also includes the Travel and tourism Competitiveness Index indicators and the Global Competitiveness index indicators in magnitude to compare the infrastructure rankings in Nigeria and South Africa. in that location are conclusions which value what the look intoer found throughout the dissertation. The recommendations stem from what the researcher discovered and discussed in the conclusions within the dissertation. Aim and Objectives Aim To critically analyse and investigate the extent to which physical infrastructure has influenced the tourism industry in Nigeria compared to South Africa. Objectives To examine secondary research which discusses the state of physical infrastructure.To assess the impacts of the 3 As in Nigeria in comparisons to South Africa. To find out whether physical infrastructure had a positive or negative influence on both countries tourism industries. To critically analyse competitiveness indicators in recounting to other selective information sources. To make several recommendations based on the conclusions in this dissertation. Rationale The main purpose of this dissertation is to answer the question- How has physical infrastructure influenced the tourism industry in Nigeria in comparison to South Africa?There are various lawsuits to why this dissertation is being written. The first reason is in that location is a gap in academic literature sightedness that there is no existing research that compares how physical infrastructure has influenced the tourism industry in Nigeria and South Africa. This could be due to the fact that there are no qualified researchers who have been focusing on documenting much(prenominal) research since researchers may view Nigeria and South Africa as developing economies and would quite conduct research on other countries like England or unite States of America.The second reason is that the researcher would be able to explore the aim in great detail through the usage of secondary research and secondary data. Nigeria and South A frica were chosen because both countries have significant roles and influence on the African Continent. Kwintessential (2011) states Along with South Africa, Nigeria is considered a super-power in the African continent. Tourists frequently visit Nigeria and South Africa. In 2009/ 2010, more than forty-nine gazillion tourists activateled to Africa.The top ten African Countries were Morocco which had nine point twenty-nine million tourists, South Africa had eight point nine million tourists and Nigeria had maven point forty-one million tourists (TV3news, 2011). In 2011 Nigerias new death chair Goodluck Jonathan commissioned twenty-five trains and also in 2011 South Africa Transport attend Sibusiso Ndebele introduced a law called Road Transport Management System (RTMS) which was enforced successfully.Secondary data from 2009, 2010 and 2011 was used because information linked to the Access, creature comforts and subsidiary Services was available as major events closely linked t o Access, Amenities and Ancillary Services occurred in Nigeria and South Africa. Contribution Secondary data would be required since quantitative data, such as statistical figures are of great importance because they are needed in order to efficaciously support the findings in this dissertation.The 3 As Accessibility, Amenities and Ancillary Services According to Buhalis (2000) there are six As which are Attractions, Accessibility, Amenities, Available Packages, Activities and Ancillary Services however for the purpose of this research, this dissertation will only focus on cardinal As which are Accessibility, Amenities and Ancillary Services as tourists take these three As into consideration when travelling aboard. Accessibility is essential as it enables tourists to travel to visit numerous places within Nigeria and South Africa.Hall et al (2006) refers to Butler (1980) and Wolfe (1952) who believe that accessibility is important seeing that they acknowledge that when accessibili ty improves an area would experience a growth in tourist numbers. Amenities are vital since tourists need to stay and sleep in try-on whilst in Nigeria and South Africa. Bhatia (2006) and Hall (2009) agree that accommodation gives tourists the opportunity to overtake some time in a destination.Ancillary Services for shell aesculapian facilities like hospitals are important because tourists may need medical assistance so travel insurance is recommended to cover medical emergencies. Cowie (2011) reveals that The tie-in of British Insurers (ABI) believe there has been an increase in the number of travel insurance claims from holidaymakers particularly holidaymakers over the age of sixty-five.